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The Future of Climate Risk in Real Estate: Navigating Uncertainty for Long-Term Resilience

By admin

September 10, 2024

The real estate industry faces a critical challenge as climate risks grow in frequency and intensity. As global warming accelerates, environmental changes—rising sea levels, increased storm frequency, and extreme temperature shifts—are reshaping real estate investment strategies, asset valuations, and urban development. The future of real estate now hinges on how well stakeholders integrate climate risk into their decision-making processes.

The growing impact of climate risk on real estate in Singapore

Historically, real estate decisions in Singapore have been driven by economic fundamentals, government planning, and market trends. However, as physical risks associated with climate change become more evident, investors, developers, and asset managers in Singapore are rethinking their approaches. These risks include direct threats such as property damage from flooding and rising sea levels, as well as indirect factors like evolving regulations, insurance costs, and shifting demand.

Singapore’s low-lying areas and coastal properties, once considered premium real estate, face growing concerns as the city-state grapples with the implications of sea-level rise. Government initiatives like the Coastal and Flood Protection Fund, which allocated S$100 billion for long-term resilience measures, underscore the serious threat posed by climate change. As a result, real estate stakeholders must assess how climate risk could affect both property values and future developments.

Regulatory pressures and ESG considerations

Singapore has been proactive in addressing climate-related risks through policy and regulation. The Building and Construction Authority (BCA) has introduced green building standards, while the government’s push for Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) integration in the financial sector is influencing real estate investments. These regulations, coupled with investor demand for sustainable assets, are driving real estate players to adopt ESG criteria more rigorously.

With initiatives like the Green Mark certification and the Singapore Green Plan 2030, property owners and developers are incentivized to design and manage buildings with climate resilience in mind. Meeting energy efficiency, water conservation, and climate adaptation standards not only enhances resilience but also positions properties more favorably in the market.

Climate risk assessment and technology’s role

Accurate climate risk assessment is crucial for informed decision-making in Singapore’s real estate market. Traditional valuation models often overlook long-term environmental impacts. However, advances in data analytics, geographic information systems (GIS), and climate modeling tools are helping stakeholders predict how climate factors will influence property values and resilience. In Singapore, digital platforms and smart city initiatives are being leveraged to integrate climate intelligence into urban planning and development strategies.

Moreover, the use of technologies like AI-driven data platforms is allowing developers and investors to analyze environmental risks at a granular level. These tools offer insights into flood-prone areas, heat island effects, and future climate scenarios, helping industry players mitigate risks and identify resilient investment opportunities.

Shaping the future of real estate investment in singapore

The real estate sector in Singapore is at a turning point where inaction could lead to significant financial and environmental costs. Investors, developers, and asset managers must prioritize resilience and adaptability as climate risks grow. In a market where sustainable and climate-resilient properties are increasingly rewarded, integrating climate risk into portfolio strategies is no longer optional—it’s essential.

Unlock Sustainable Real Estate: Accacia Secures $6.5 Million!

By Vikas Jain

April 29, 2024

We are thrilled to share some fantastic news with you! Accacia has successfully closed a significant funding round of $6.5 million, led by Illuminate Financial, with valuable participation from AC Ventures, alongside our steadfast existing investors, Accel and B Capital.

Illuminate Financial’s strategic partnerships with some of the world’s largest financial institutions position them as an ideal partner for our journey. Their expertise and network will be instrumental in addressing climate change risks within the real estate industry.
We are immensely thankful for the consistent support of our esteemed clients such as Hines, JSW Realty, Emaar, Indospace, and many others. Their trust in us and partnership have been pivotal in propelling us towards our vision and achievements.

Read our TechInAsia feature here

About Accacia
Accacia is an innovative AI-powered SaaS platform designed to help real estate businesses achieve their sustainability goals. Our tool empowers you to:

  • Track and manage your carbon footprint: Gain real-time insights into your emissions across your entire portfolio.
  • Make data-driven decisions: Identify areas for improvement and implement targeted strategies to reduce your carbon impact.
  • Simplify compliance: Streamline carbon accounting and ESG reporting with automated data collection and analysis.

Accacia’s Carbon Validation Engine

Unlocking New Possibilities:

We’re proud to announce the latest enhancements to our product. These updates are designed to elevate your experience and empower you to achieve more. Let’s dive into what’s new:

  • Accacia BillReader for Automated Utility Bill Processing
    • Our cutting-edge AI technology streamlines the handling of your utility and operational bills. It accurately captures data from utility bills, facility invoices, and other operational expenses. With seamless integration, our billreader automatically maps this data to your usage and emissions, simplifying your emissions tracking
    • Benefit: Saves over 100 man-hours per month by automating bill data collection and tracking
  • Compliance and Reporting Integration:
    • Accacia seamlessly integrates with frameworks like GRESB, streamlining annual compliance and reporting processes. It ensures accurate and efficient submissions.
    • Benefit: Simplifies compliance and reporting for your portfolio
  • Financed Emission Reporting for Direct Portfolio Emission Capture:
    • Extend access to your invested companies to measure their emissions. Accacia calculates financed emissions as per the PCAF framework, allowing flexibility in using industry average data or actual reporting from investee companies.
    • Benefit: Provides insights into climate risks by investment strategy, companies and reduce your emissions portfolio wide
  • Global Asset View forAsset Tracking and Comparative Analysis
    • The new Global Asset View enables you to track assets on a map and analyse one asset against another. Quick controls facilitate efficient comparisons.
    • Benefit: Enhances quick decision-making by visualising assets and their performance.

Ready to join the sustainable revolution?

Accacia is committed to partnering with you to achieve your environmental goals. Let’s work together to build a greener future for the real estate industry.

Get started today!

Reply to this email to schedule a free demo and learn how Accacia can help you reduce your carbon footprint.

NYC’s Bold Move Towards Sustainability

By admin

August 29, 2023

New York City has established itself as one of the largest and most influential real estate markets worldwide. Its impressive accomplishments range from constructing some of the world’s earliest skyscrapers and most attractive public spaces to attracting leading investors, owners, tenants, and residents from around the globe. Given its significant influence, it’s no surprise that New York City is taking the lead in addressing one of the most significant challenges of our time: greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions resulting from real estate operations.

As the largest contributor to the city’s GHG emissions, real estate operational emissions, both for residential and commercial buildings, need to be addressed on an ambitious scale. This is where NY Local Law 97 (LL97) comes into play. LL97 is part of NYC’s Climate Mobilization Act and sets carbon emissions caps for energy use in New York City’s large buildings starting from 2024. The law aims to bring down emissions by 80% by initiating limitations on building emissions, encouraging building owners to embrace sustainability, and shift towards energy-saving methods and renewable energy use in their buildings.

LL97 has far-reaching implications on building owners and managers in NYC. Building owners and managers must demonstrate energy reduction by at least 40% from 2024 onwards, rising to at least 80% from 2029 onwards. This is a highly ambitious target, which is precisely what is needed to make a significant contribution towards reversing the impact of climate change.

  The law requires significant investments in upgrading some of the aging building stock to energy-efficient HVAC systems, better building controls, and reduction in energy wastage, as well as a shift to non-fossil fuel-based energy. For most building owners and managers, this will mean significant upfront costs for these upgrades, and LL97 leaves no choice but to make these investments. Non-complying buildings will face heavy penalties and legal action, leaving no room for half measures, partial investments, or failing to meet the reduction targets. It’s important for building owners to understand the penal implications that come with LL97, and it comes in various forms:

  • If owners/managers of buildings covered under law don’t report emissions, the fines are levied @ $0.5/ sqft / month. While that doesn’t look like a big number upfront, imagine that you own a 100k sqft building in NY, that penalty adds up to $50k/month or $600k/year in fines. And that’s simply for not reporting emissions.
  • The other scenario is that a building owner invested in decarbonization but took half measures and eventually failed to meet the emission reduction targets. The penalties still apply and they’re not insignificant by any means – $268 for every tCO2e above the limit during the first period of 2024-2029. The penalty for the second period (2030-2034) is likely to be higher.

LL97 received a warm welcome from climate activists and is hailed as one of the biggest single carbon reduction efforts ever undertaken. Comprehending a law that impacts so much of New York city’s building environment will be extremely critical over the next 20 years. It would be of no surprise LL97 will set the landscape for more such legislations to get passed across the United States and other regions.

New Embodied Carbon Law in Canada

By admin

The Canadian Standard on Embodied Carbon in Construction is a crucial legislation that provides a comprehensive framework for addressing carbon emissions in construction projects. It mandates stakeholders to measure, disclose, and mitigate embodied carbon throughout the project lifecycle. Compliance with this standard demonstrates a commitment to environmental stewardship and supports Canada’s sustainability goals. By promoting the use of low-carbon materials and efficient building techniques, it fosters a transition towards a more sustainable built environment.

The Standard on Embodied Carbon in Construction includes the following requirements:

  • Disclose the carbon footprint of structural materials
  • Reduce the carbon footprint of structural materials
  • Ensure that structural materials are specified by a professional engineer registered or licensed in the province or territory where the project will be implemented; and
  • Review the completed Embodied Carbon Disclosure Template (refer to the Embodied Carbon Project Disclosure Template) before project completion to ensure compliance with disclosure and reduction of carbon footprint of this standard;

Further these should include the following requirements in the procurement of construction services:

  • Ensure that the Embodied Carbon Disclosure Template (refer to the Embodied Carbon Project Disclosure Template) is secured by the organization before project completion, and that it lists the required information for each type of material identified
  • Disclose the embodied carbon footprint of structural materials measured in global warming potential (GWP) with Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs) that:
  • Reference the material supplier’s name or professional association as a contributor;
  • Comply with international standards within the period of validity; and
  • Are produced using the highest available resolution life cycle inventory (LCI) data
  • Where EPDs are not readily available, provide a life cycle assessment (LCA) report that complies with international standards (International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 14044, ISO 14025, and ISO 21930 or equivalent) and that is verified by an LCA reviewer as such a report is considered an acceptable equivalent form of disclosure.
  • Finally, submit to the Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat, at the time of the annual call letter of the Greening Government Strategy, a consolidated report that details the embodied carbon footprint for all construction projects completed in the previous fiscal year that meet or exceed the thresholds. This information may be used for other reporting obligations under the Federal Sustainable Development Strategy.

Application

This standard applies to any new construction or renovation of real property in Canada at or above the thresholds at the time of solicitation of design services.

Greenhouse Gas Reduction Requirement

For design services solicited on or after December 31, 2022, the embodied greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of procured ready-mix concrete shall be disclosed on a project basis and be substantiated with EPDs Project GHG emissions from ready-mix concrete are the sum of GHG emissions from all mixes used, calculated using the global warming potentials (GWPs) and volumes of each mix placed. The total project GHG emissions from ready-mix concrete shall be at least 10% less than those calculated using the GWPs of the baseline mix in the Regional Industry Average Environmental Product Declaration (EPD) for the strength class of each mix and the volume of mix placed (see equations 1 and 2). The Embodied Carbon Disclosure Template must be used to demonstrate this outcome.

Equation 1:

/images/articles/equations/equation1.png

Equation 2:

/images/articles/equations/equation2.png

Where: Carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e) baseline represents the emissions calculated by the volumes of all the mixes used in the project multiplied by their regional average GWP as represented by:

/images/articles/equations/equation3.png

CO2e project represents the emissions from the concrete used in the project calculated by the volumes of all the mixes used in the project multiplied by their GWP as represented by:

/images/articles/equations/equation4.png

n = the total number of concrete mixes used in the project

Vol n = the volume of mix n (concrete to be placed)

GWPn = the global warming potential of mix n

BaseGWPn = the global warming potential of the regional baseline mix taken from the Regional Industry Average EPD for the strength class of mix n

Resources

Environmental Product Declaration Product Category Rules
  • Current versions of NSF International’s Product Category Rule (PCR) for Concrete
  • International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 14025 Type III
Standards for Environmental Product Declaration
  • Type II EPDs conforming to ISO 14021:2016 and ISO 21930:2017 may be used to substantiate the global warming potential (GWP) of materials used in a project if the Type II EPDs provide higher resolution than the available Type III EPDs and if the Type II EPDs were created using an independently verified tool
  • Carbon capture utilization and storage (CCUS) technologies are used to reduce the GWP of a portion or all concrete supplied to a project, such as through carbon mineralization, a product-specific EPD shall be provided to substantiate the associated reduction in GHG emissions

Embodied Carbon Project Disclosure Template

The Embodied Carbon Project Disclosure Template must be completed for every applicable project to demonstrate that the requirements of the standard were met. The completed template is to be secured by the organization before project completion.

Embodied Carbon Project Disclosure Template:

Accacia: Embodied Carbon Compliance Solution

Accacia is an AI-enabled SaaS platform that helps developers manage, report & reduce the embodied carbon of their projects.

The platform tracks embodied carbon emissions from various design and construction stages of the assets:
  • Concept Stage
  • Design Stage
  • Technical Stage / Pre- Construction
  • Construction Stage
A structural engineer/ designer/ architect can optimise the design for lowest carbon emissions, further the platform can provide suggestion on alternate materials with lower global warming potential value.

This information can be used to reduce the overall environmental impact of the project. Once optimized, developers can implement these changes in construction, ensuring that their projects meet the Canadian Embodied Carbon standard criteria.

Climate risk and the opportunity for real estate

By admin

Climate change, previously a relatively peripheral concern for many real-estate players, has moved to the top of the agenda. Investors committed to net-zero, regulators set reporting standards, governments targeted emissions with laws.

GHG Protocol supplies the world’s most widely used GHG accounting

By admin

The first step for financial institutions to manage risk, uncover opportunities related to greenhouse gas emissions, and embark on the path to decarbonization is to measure the emissions linked to their financial activities.

SGX’s sustainability knowledge hub

By admin

SGX’s sustainability knowledge hub aims to provide a one-stop information platform for easy access to the latest sustainability-related publications, engagement, disclosure standards and frameworks, and resources on key topics

ESG Disclosure Guidance by Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange

By Samridhi Agarwal

Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange has committed to promoting sustainability in financial markets by becoming a partner exchange of the United Nations-led initiative, Sustainable Stock Exchanges.

https://adxservices.adx.ae/WebServices/DataServices/contentDownload.aspx?doc=1704806

Dubai Financial Market ESG Reporting Guide

By admin

In line with its commitment to drive market growth and sustainability in financial markets, Dubai Financial Market (DFM) has introduced this ESG Reporting Guide to assist listed companies to incorporate Environmental, Social and Governance.

SEC Proposes Rules to Enhance and Standardize Climate-Related

By admin

The SEC proposed new rules that would require registrants to disclose climate-related information in their periodic reports and registration statements. This includes disclosing climate-related risks that could significantly impact their business.

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